Thursday, August 27, 2020

Rewards Influence Comparison Older And Younger Management Essay

Prizes Influence Comparison Older And Younger Management Essay Unique Because of the expanding life expectancy and lower birth rates, the world is confronting another moving period as to dealing with the work power. Numerous associations are in a procedure of growing new and vital strategies in holding and spurring the maturing work populace. Right now, the biggest working age includes Baby Boomers who will resign in the accompanying 10 to multi year. The expanding measure of more established individuals in the work advertise causes a move in the inspiration devices that upper administration of any association utilizes. This examination paper centers around how natural and outward rewards impact the inspiration of older workers in contrast with more youthful. Watchwords: maturing workforce, characteristic and outward rewards, work fulfillment, work inspiration, Baby Boomers age, Xers age, generational contrasts. Presentation The issues identified with the worldwide maturing workforce are developing fundamentally in the previous hardly any years. Examination shows that in the following decade, half of the world workforce will comprise of over multi year old representatives (Kanfer Ackerman, 2004; Arnone, 2006; Streb, C. K, Voelpel, S. C., Leibold, M. 2008). The current maturing age of Baby Boomers comprises of individuals who are accomplished and prepared yet in addition they dwarf the accompanying Xers age. This reality influences the work showcase and will compel associations (Arnone, 2006) to utilize new procedures when meeting the desires for their staff. Exploration shows that the bigger the quantity of old specialists the more ramifications organizations will confront (Ng, Thomas W. H., Feldman, Daniel C., 2008). The principle dangers for directors in the information based economies are the rising authoritative costs, absence of very much prepared youthful faculty and troubles to help the more seaso ned workers (Goss, 2001). Safeguarding the more established representatives is a resource for an association because of their insight and experience. To keep up and invigorate this gathering of individuals, on other hand is a troublesome and exorbitant assignment for the upper administration. Prizes are seen to inspire representatives however little is realized which kind of remuneration in all likelihood influences the exhibition of a more seasoned worker contrasted with a more youthful one (Giancola, 2008). As indicated by Lord Farrington (2006) the maintenance and level of efficiency of a representative is the aftereffect of how effectivelly the individual is inspired. The majority of the analysts in this field center around the components which inspire work force by and large yet age is regularly not considered. Little exploration has been directed on age contrasts and factors that invigorate inspiration (Lord Farrington, 2006). There is a generous measure of scholarly writing which looks at the apparent connection between representatives work desires and the genuine traded awards consequently. As indicated by Wallace (2006) the traded rewards are profoundly related with work inspiration. There are two fundamental kinds of remunerations inherent and extraneous (ODriscoll, Michael P., Randall, Donna M. 1999). The two sorts mirror the level of inspiration of a representative. So as to improve the asset techniques, organizations and specialists should test the connection between workers view of remunerations, inspiration and their age (Lord Farrington, 2006). It is expected that individuals having a place with various work ages have likewise different prizes inclinations. Subsequently, the objective of this exploration is to research whether compensates that trigger occupation inspiration among more seasoned laborers are distinctive to those that invigorate more youthful representatives. Examination hole An issue which emerges from the current maturing workforce (Baby Boomers) on the planet is the moderately lower level of more youthful experts (age X) in assortment of business fields (Wallace, 2006). This reality prompts the general move in the authoritative procedures and structures to hold more seasoned individuals longer on their activity positions. It additionally infers further intricacies, for example, information move and the retirement procedure of the Baby Boomers age. Therefore, fruitful holding of these representatives is unequivocally associated with inspiration and prizes. There is a broad exploration directed on subjects, for example, work inspiration and employment rewards. Be that as it may, moderately little consideration has been given to comprehend the effect of laborer age on factors that influence specialist inspiration (Lord Farrington, 2006). There is a considerable exact hole in examining the impact of maturing on work inspiration (Kanfer Ackerman, 2004). Occupation inspirations vary between individuals from the two fundamental working ages Baby Boomers and Xers (Wallace, 2006). The last severy affects the authoritative procedures since the worldwide workforce is maturing and there is massive need of holding more established individuals. Current writing centers around four primary points: The impact of the worldwide maturing workforce on authoritative structures and systems The variables which animate employment inspiration Kinds of inspiration Existing prizes and rewards frameworks utilized by association This paper manages depicting the impacts of remunerations hands on inspiration with respect to the two working ages referenced previously. The examination did centers around the potential contrasts between remunerations inclinations of maturing work force. The these days normal child of post war America is 55 years of age while the normal Xers is 38 years of age. This age contrast may impact the association of various occupation rewards which invigorate the work inspiration among the two gatherings. The introduced research hole prompts the accompanying examination question and reasonable model. Exploration question and Conceptual Model The principle research question tended to in this paper is: What kind of remunerations impact work inspiration among more established representatives in agreement to more youthful? Who is viewed as an old and youthful worker? What are the fundamental age-related working gatherings? What sort of remunerations exists? How is inspiration animated among workers? Which prizes animate the distinctive work ages? Are there any contrasts between remuneration inclinations of more established and more youthful specialists? The calculated model portrays the connection among remunerations and execution. As referenced previously, rewards make fulfillment which builds the activity inspiration (Herzberg F. , 1987). Prizes are viewed as a free factor and employment inspiration is the needy variable. The mediator introduced in this model is the age. It is contended that more established and more youthful representatives are spurred by various prizes. Subsequently, age impacts rewards which emphatically influence the activity inspiration. In this paper, the tended to questions are investigated and replied by the utilization of a writing. Sort of remunerations and employment inspiration are additionally examined and depicted in the writing audit. By the utilization of this writing a few speculations are developed and an arrangement how to test these relations is introduced in the strategy. Hypothesis Maturing populace and workforce ages Created nations everywhere throughout the world are right now managing a remarkable change towards another time of maturing work populace. Examination shows that the impact of maturing will prompt a littler proportion of the populace being utilized in the years after 2010/2020 (Kunã ©, 2009). In Europe, mature age reliance proportions are required to arrive at 50 percent by 2050 and the projection for the remainder of the mechanical nations worldwide has comparable estimations (Kunã © 2009, Arnone 2006). For instance, in America in 1977, 37% of the workforce was under age 30 contrasted and just 21% in 2002, and just 38% was 40 or more established in 1977 versus 56% in 2002 (Perry, Lance S. 2010; Bond, Thompson, Galinsky, et al, 2003). Examination shows that by the following two decades the maturing populace will twofold and around 80% of the Baby Boomers will remain expertly dynamic in any event, when they arrive at 65 years old (Moberg, 2001). The anticipated segment circumstance will make genuine difficulties in the extent of the hierarchical polices, retirement plans, holding work force and information move. Children of post war America age include a huge level of the information based work advertise (those individuals conceived somewhere in the range of 1946 and 1964) (Head, Baker, Bagwell, Moon, 2006) and since this gathering ages and resigns it is the Xers age (those individuals conceived between 1964 - 1981) who will be required to fill these positions (Wallace, 2006). Notwithstanding, this age is many less in numbers than the past age and they are portrayed as being increasingly worried about work-life balance. The most basic age contrasts are identified with the job that work plays in ones life (Kennedy, 2003) and subsequently, Gen Xers are seen as less faithful and resolved to work, their professions and their bosses contrasted with the Baby Boomers (Wallace, 2006). The last age is qualified as being available to difficulties and weight, execution driven and compulsive worker conduct (Lamm Meeks, 2009). Then again, Xers are portrayed as the individuals who are inventive yet additi onally like the fun and familiarity; For them work is an intricate test and they conquer it with requests for all the more extra time (Lamm Meeks, 2009). Prizes and Motivation Somewhere in the range of forty years prior, Hertzberg recommended that proposed that two sorts of remunerations, natural and outward, might be utilized to inspire laborers (Herzberg, 1966;1987). Utilization of remunerations frameworks would be required to prompt better hierarchical outcomes. Later in the years, numerous analysts inferred that activity prizes and inspiration are firmly and decidedly related. Inherent prizes are those that exist in the activity itself (Herzberg, 1987a). Models are accomplishment, assortment, challenge, self-sufficiency, duty, and individual and expert development (ODriscoll Randall, 1999; Mahaney, 2006). They likewise incorporate status, acknowledgment, acclaim from bosses and associates, individual fulfillment, and sentiments of confidence (ODriscoll Randall, 1999). Representatives are thoug

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Late Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Late Paper - Essay Example In the situation introduced, Kim is the most capable individual for her own disappointment. It might appear to be out of line, considering she has done her part in finishing her necessities for the course, yet gave in to the enticement of postponing its accommodation because of her craving for delight with her companions. She got smug in her obligation to present her paper before its due date since it was at that point done early. Arnold, Kim’s spouse, further puts Kim in a tough situation by declining to drive his better half to her professor’s office to make it quicker and progressively advantageous for her to present the paper. He is so inundated in his own weakness of Kim’s ascend to progress that he attempts to attack it by being unsupportive. His pride as the man of the house shields him from permitting his better half to create as individual, as she is well on the way to overwhelm him as far as height. Cindy, Kim’s schoolmate was a cheerful impact in Kim’s choice to postpone the accommodation of her paper. Cindy was out for a decent time with Kim and her companions that she didn't consider the significance of Kim’s need. Philip, Arnold’s colleague is answerable for planting instabilities in Arnold’s mind by taking care of him vindictive data with respect to Kim’s want to better herself as an individual through her examinations. In prodding Arnold that Kim will have the option to discover a school fellow to supplant him, Philip has irrefutable activated Arnold’s envy, which incited him to be unsupportive of Kim. Educator Freud has not been neglectful in spreading out her standard procedures structure the start. In any case, in Kim’s case, being a â€Å"A† understudy, the great educator ought to have quite recently excluded her from her lateness of an insignificant 15 minutes in accommodation of the paper. She knows how hard Kim has functioned, and ought to have thought of her as execution for the entire term rather than a minor flaw as a central factor in giving Kim a â€Å"F† for the course. Mary, Professor Freud’s secretary, thoughtlessly gave Kim confirmation that

Friday, August 21, 2020

South Carolina Loan Firm Fined by CFPB - OppLoans

South Carolina Loan Firm Fined by CFPB - OppLoans South Carolina Loan Firm Fined by CFPB South Carolina Loan Firm Fined by CFPBInside Subprime: Feb 11, 2019By Lindsay FrankelA man accused of brokering high-interest loan for veterans is now permanently banned from any such transactions in the future by the federal consumer watchdog agency, but the settlement has left some critics unconvinced.Mark Corbett settled in January 2019 with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau over a slew of deceptive actions relating to buying retirement and disability pensions from former servicemembers.The bureau found that Corbett, working as a broker for Doe Companies, was misleading veterans into contracts that were invalid because veterans’ pension payments are unassignable under federal law, or cannot be transferred to other individuals besides the veteran or a living spouse.The CFPB also claimed that he misrepresented to consumers what his product was â€" he was telling veterans it was a purchase of payments and not a high-interest credit offer. He also lied to them about when they would receive their funds, and didn’t let them know the applicable interest rate on the credit offer.In the scheme, Corbett is accused of taking advantage of veterans with military disability pensions between 2011 and 2019. Corbett would tell vets that investors were willing to buy their pensions, marketing pension buying through several websites. Veterans were made to believe they would receive a lump-sum payment, ranging from a couple thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars.Veterans would then use an online portal to redirect their Department of Veterans Affairs or Defense Finance and Accounting Service pension payments. If the contract was only for a part of a pension, the companies would return a portion of the monthly pension back to the veterans.The high interest the veterans were being charged on the credit offer turned out to be as much as 40 percent in some cases.Through the settlement, Corbett also has to pay $1 in penalties; that number is so low, the CFPB say s, because Corbett proved he didn’t have the funds to pay more and because of his cooperation with the government.Critics have expounded on the low figure and its former and current directors, saying that they are allowing a “noxious specimen” go unchecked on consumers, and that officials are giving Corbett and other deceptive actors a slap on the wrist. The Center for Responsible Lending noted  that the settlement comes soon after the CFPB indicated it wouldn’t be monitoring lenders for following the Military Lending Act.But it’s not the only place Corbett is being sued. In a legal case in South Carolina, Corbett is accused of profiting off of financially desperate former servicemembers, claiming that the number of veteran victims could be in the thousands. Corbett is accused of being just one of many involved in a web of pension-purchasing scams.For more information on  payday loans, scams, and  cash advances  and  check out our city and state financial guides  including California,  Florida, Illinois, South Carolina, Texas, and  more.Visit  OppLoans  on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Monday, May 25, 2020

Juvenile Delinquency And Its Effects On Society Essay

Scholars have conducted many research to determine what causes juvenile delinquency. Some argue that delinquency occurs through association or from labels society have placed on the individual. Regardless of the results, parent (s) play a major role in the occurrence of juveniles engaging in deviant behavior. If a child lacks the love, affection, stability, and security from his/her parent (s), than the child will seek these such things from their peers. Juveniles often times seek love, affection, stability, and security from other youths that are experiencing the same problem. Once these youths get together, they start to reject society’s expectations and create their own rules. Due to the lack of parental supervision, these youths start to engage in property and violent crimes. Society recognize their groups as deviant and define them as a gang. Over the years, there have been an increase in juveniles joining gangs. Juvenile gangs can be viewed as dangerous. They deal with i llegal crimes: distribution of drugs, possession, prostitution, carry firearms, burglary, theft, and murder. Many scholars conducted their own definitions of gangs. However, there is no single definition. According to the National Institution of Justice, â€Å"much of the research literature about gangs focuses primarily on youth gangs, as opposed to adult gangs. Researchers accept the following criteria for classifying groups as gangs: the group has three or more members, generally aged 12-24, membersShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Delinquency And Its Effects On Society1856 Words   |  8 PagesGonzalez Professor Shaw Juvenile Correction Since humankind has existed there has been delinquency among all humans as years progressed delinquency continues but became regulated and classified by different socioeconomic characteristics; gender, race, age, and class. Until the 20th century children and adults who broke the law were treated in the same manner and incarcerated in the same place. There was no distinction in age as to how the sentences were imposed. Juveniles started becoming distinguishedRead MoreChild Abuse And Neglect Cause Juvenile Delinquency1156 Words   |  5 PagesNeglect cause Juvenile Delinquency Strain theory describes the idea that there are certain events and conditions in an individual’s life that are disliked and involve the inability to achieve goals, loss of positively valued stimuli, and presentation of negative stimuli (Brezina and Agnew). Child neglect and abuse can be described by this theory, and often is, because of its elements and the effect it has on children. Before the idea of child abuse and neglect causing juvenile delinquency can be arguedRead MoreWhy Marijuana Is The Common Juvenile Crime Performed By The Youth1525 Words   |  7 Pages Based on the report of Global Youth Justice Organization, the misuse of marijuana is the common juvenile crime performed by the youth. Marijuana abuse was ranked to be #6 in their list. Teens are being involved to marijuana use for diverse reasons and this includes poor supervision and communication of parents, family problems, lack of self- discipline, lack of discipline from parents or guardians, and family his tory of marijuana or drug abuse. Other risk factors would be physical and sexual abuseRead MoreFor the purpose of this research, the proposed theories that will be used are Agnew’s General600 Words   |  3 Pagesinfluential with explaining juvenile delinquency. Agnew’s Strain theory is not the main theory of this research but when examining juvenile delinquency as a whole and the beginning it gives an explanation for that not in social science. This theory is used as the basic foundation to discuss the reasoning of why youth may began to commit crime to begin with Juvenile delinquency is an issue to continue rises in society without a proper solution. Similar to adult’s juveniles have a tendency to recidivateRead MoreBreaking Down the Walls of Delinquency1685 Words   |  7 PagesObviously something is going on in today’s society if more and more children are committing delinquent crimes. Sometimes a researcher has to get to what he or she thinks is t he root of the problem to figure out what spawns a certain issue. What provokes a child to become delinquent and what makes the child gravitate so easily towards this lifestyle? It is necessary to explore how family life influences juvenile delinquency. Juveniles are more likely to become juvenile delinquents if there is little structureRead MoreRelationship Between Police Intervention And Juvenile Delinquency1459 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship between police intervention and juvenile delinquency and what polices are ideal for deterring deviance amplification. There are two main theories that initiate America’s juvenile justice system: labeling and deterrence. Essentially, labeling proponents believe that official intervention increases delinquency and, oppositely, deterrence theorists argue that it cracks down on deviancy. Wiley et al. (2016:283) want to â€Å"inform this debate by examining the effect of being stopped or arrested on subsequentRead MoreJuvenile Justic e And Delinquency Prevention Reauthorization Act1577 Words   |  7 Pagespaper is to research the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Reauthorization Act. The paper will focus on the purpose of this legislation, as well as the values that are expressed by this policy. This paper will not only address why this piece of legislation is important it will discuss the effects this act has had on the communities as well as the youths themselves. This paper, will also address the potential for change about the public attitudes towards the juvenile justice system and theRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1322 Words   |  6 PagesVersion). Juvenile crime, in law, term denoting various offense committed by children or youth under the age of 18. U.S. official crime reported that in the mid-1900’s â€Å"about one-fifth of all persons arrested for crimes were under the age of 18† (Funk Wagnalls, 2014). Such acts are sometimes referred to as juvenile delinquency (Funk Wagnalls, 2014. Offering constructive programs reduces juvenile delinquency and reduces recidivism. â€Å"From the beginning, the principal consideration of the juvenile courtsRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Essay1646 Words   |  7 PagesA juvenile delinquent offense is an act committed by a juvenile for which an adult would be tried at a criminal court. New statistics give an alarming picture: juvenile delinquency is higher as never before. According to the census bureau, in 2008 there were 1,653,000 recorded delinquent offenses in the United States. This is a 23.6% increase from 1990 when 1,337,000 delinquent offenses occurred. Today, a lot of people demand lowering the age of criminal responsibility and draconian penalties (JensonRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency and the Criminal Justice System1423 Words   |  6 PagesThere are so many issues facing our society today, especially in the criminal justice system. Within the criminal justice system, juvenile delinquency is an issue that I find the most overlooked and it is a problem that is growing, particularly in the poorer areas . The term juvenile delinquency refers to the antisocial or criminal activity under the age of 18 which violates the law. Everyone is affected by juvenile crime, parents, teachers, families and neighbors. It is essential that programs are

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Conjugation of the Spanish Verb Salir

Salir, a common verb that typically means to leave, to exit or to depart, is irregular in ways that few verbs are. A -ga- or -dr- is inserted in some endings in ways that arent predictable. The only frequently used verb that is conjugated in the same way as salir is sobresalir, which usually means to stand out or to tower above. Two rare verbs, also based on salir, share the conjugation. They are resalir (an architectural term for emphasizing a feature in a building) and asalir (to leave for a meeting). Irregular forms aestabanre shown below in boldface. Translations are given as a guide and in real life may vary with context. Infinitive of Salir salir (to leave) Gerund of Salir saliendo (leaving) Participle of Salir salido (left) Present Indicative of Salir yo salgo, tà º sales, usted/à ©l/ella sale, nosotros/as salimos, vosotros/as salà ­s, ustedes/ellos/ellas salen (I leave, you leave, he leaves, etc.) Preterite of Salir yo salà ­, tà º saliste, usted/à ©l/ella salià ³, nosotros/as salimos, vosotros/as salisteis, ustedes/ellos/ellas salieron (I left, you left, she left, etc.) Imperfect Indicative of Salir yo salà ­a, tà º salà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella salà ­a, nosotros/as salà ­amos, vosotros/as salà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas salà ­an (I used to leave, you used to leave, he used to leave, etc.) Future Indicative of Salir yo saldrà ©, tà º saldrà ¡s, usted/à ©l/ella saldrà ¡, nosotros/as saldremos, vosotros/as saldrà ©is, ustedes/ellos/ellas saldrà ¡n (I will leave, you will leave, he will leave, etc.) Conditional of Salir yo saldrà ­a, tà º saldrà ­as, usted/à ©l/ella saldrà ­a, nosotros/as saldrà ­amos, vosotros/as saldrà ­ais, ustedes/ellos/ellas saldrà ­an (I would leave, you would leave, she would leave, etc.) Present Subjunctive of Salir que yo salga, que tà º salgas, que usted/à ©l/ella salga, que nosotros/as salgamos, que vosotros/as salgà ¡is, que ustedes/ellos/ellas salgan (that I leave, that you leave, that she leave, etc.) Imperfect Subjunctive of Salir que yo saliera (saliese), que tà º salieras (salieses), que usted/à ©l/ella saliera (saliese), que nosotros/as salià ©ramos (salià ©semos), que vosotros/as salierais (salieseis), que ustedes/ellos/ellas salieran (saliesen) (that I left, that you left, that he left, etc.) Imperative of Salir sal (tà º), no salgas (tà º), salga (usted), salgamos (nosotros/as), salid (vosotros/as), no salgà ¡is (vosotros/as), salgan (ustedes) (leave, dont leave, leave, lets leave, etc.) Compound Tenses of Salir The perfect tenses are made by using the appropriate form of haber and the past participle, salido. The progressive tenses use estar with the gerund, saliendo. Sample Sentences Showing Conjugation of Salir Nadie los vio salir. (Nobody saw them leave. Infinitive.) Inglaterra ha salido de la institucià ³n europea, pero no ha salido de la economà ­a europea. (England has left the European institution, but it hasnt left the European economy. Present perfect.)  ¿Quià ©n dice que hemos salido de la crisis econà ³mica? (Who says that we are out of the economic crisis? Literally, who says that we have left the economic crisis? Present perfect.)   Las cosas se estaban saliendo de control. (Things were going out of control. Present progressive using the gerund.) A esa hora, en la costa oriental de Estados Unidos, la Luna estarà ¡ ponià ©ndose y el Sol estarà ¡ saliendo. (At that time on the east coast of the United States, the moon will be setting and the sun will be rising. Future progressive.) Salgo de mi trabajo a las tres de la maà ±ana. (I get off work at 3 a.m. Present indicative.) Los buses salen cada 20 minutos. (The buses leave every 20 minutes. Present indicative.) Todos los estudiantes salieron con là ¡grimas en los ojos. (All the students left with tears in their eyes. Preterite.) Podà ­as ver cà ³mo le salà ­a sangre de sus ojos. (You could see there was blood coming out of her eyes. Imperfect.) La verdad saldrà ¡ a la luz. (The truth will come to light. Future.) No saldrà © si mi padre no quiere que salga. (I will not leave if my father doesnt want me to.  (Future,  present subjunctive.) Aunque hacer helados caseros no es excesivamente complicado, lo cierto es que se necesita un equipamiento bà ¡sico para que salgan lo mà ¡s deliciosos posible. (Although making home-made ice cream treats isnt especially complicated, it is certain that you need basic equipment so they turn out as delicious as possible. Present subjunctive.)  ¿Que pasarà ­a si la Tierra se saliera de su à ³rbita? (What would happen if the Earth left its orbit? Imperfect subjunctive.) Si salià ©semos a la calle a preguntar por la mejor serie de videojuegos de basket, probablemente 9 de cada 10 nos responderà ­an â€Å"NBA 2K†. (If we were to go out on the street to ask what is the best basketball game video series, probably nine out of 10 would respond with â€Å"NBA 2K.† Imperfect subjunctive.) S​al ahora de tu zona de confort. (Get out of your comfort zone now. Imperative.) No salgà ¡is de allà ­ hasta que encontremos lo que queremos saber. (Dont leave from there until we find out what we want to know. Negative imperative.)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Why Are Value Investors Successful - 2223 Words

Value investing is the strategy of purchasing an asset which is trading at a significant discount from its determined intrinsic value. It has long been regarded as a low risk method of providing outstanding investment returns (Klarman 2001). The investment strategy was described by Benjamin Graham and David Dodd in their book, Security Analysis (1940, p. 724). Over subsequent decades the investment approach has evolved utilizing varying fundamental methodologies but always maintaining the principle of investing when a discount to intrinsic value exists. Graham and Dodd (1940, p. 368) referred to this principle as the margin of safety. This essay will explore the various methodologies, expand on the margin of safety concept and discover†¦show more content†¦Focussing on portfolio returns over time horizons of up to 5 years, the researchers offered strong empirical evidence of the effectiveness of the low P/BV strategy. Specifically average annual returns of 19.8% were reporte d. They were also able to surmise that there is ‘no support for the hypothesis that value strategies are fundamentally riskier. Piotroski (2000) expanded on research into a low P/BV strategy by only choosing financially strong firms using nine fundamental financial signals. This refined investment strategy was shown to generate returns above value portfolios formed solely by the low P/BV screening method. He then improved on this approach by demonstrating a strategy of short selling the financially weaker low P/BV firms to produce over-all returns of 23% per annum. Piotroski also notes that initial signs of improvement in financial performance are at first ignored by market participants, with share price reactions only occurring during subsequent positive quarterly earnings announcements. Investors and analysts have a tendency to rely too heavily on the record of past earnings growth (La Porta et al. 1997). According to Lakonishok, Shleifer Vishny (1994) popular strategies like extrapolating past earnings growth too far into the future or assuming a trend in stock prices, overreacting to good or bad news, or simply equating a good investment with a well-run companyShow MoreRelatedSuccessful Approaches For Investing : A Literature Review1325 Words   |  6 PagesSuccessful Approaches to Investing: A Literature Review Introduction Larry Ellison creator of the Oracle Corporation a 447.2-Billion-dollar multinational computer technology corporation, Mark Zuckerberg founder Facebook a 370-Billion-dollar social media service, and Warren Buffet founder of nothing. Among these three men who is the wealthiest? Shockingly, Warren Buffet is the richest with a net worth of 66.4 billion dollars. Warren Buffet utilized his investing acumen to go from a totalRead MoreKey Secrets For Successful Investments1045 Words   |  5 PagesKey Secrets to Successful Investments When it comes to developing a successful investment strategy, the first thing that must be understood is that there are no one-size-fits-all strategies, no get-rich-quick formulas and no short cuts. There is no substitute for experience and proper detailed research and analysis. What will be presented moving forward is contingent upon an individual putting in the time and effort to study the science of investing. When it comes to investing, the average personRead MoreNetscape Case Study1193 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate Finance: Case Netscape 1. Why has Netscape been so successful to date? What is its strategy? How risky is its current competitive situation? Netscape follows a â€Å"give away today make money tomorrow†-strategy. Netscape currently has 75% of web browser market, making it by far the most popular browsing software. Netscape is making money by selling server software to companies that require marketing access to potential consumers, by selling its software packages and through providingRead MoreCustomer Segment : Funder ( Impact Investor1588 Words   |  7 PagesCustomer segment: Funder (impact investor philantrophist) Impact investors want to grow their money while they can still give impacts to the world via social companies. The reason about why impact investors do not invest in the normal profitable companies instead of social companies is because impact investors also aim for impacts to the world that they can give. It should be a good thing for the investor to be able to get a lot of profits, but also give positive impacts to the world or theyRead MoreGrowth and Value – Two Sides of the Same Coin?1056 Words   |  5 Pagesor â€Å"value† investors. While an apparently benign distinction, this simple act can have unintended consequences. This article will address conventional definitions of growth and value and then look to the market oracles for a dose of worldly wisdom. Value investing: The strategy of selecting stocks that trade for less than their intrinsic values. Value investors actively seek stocks of companies that they believe the market has undervalued. Growth Investing: A strategy whereby an investor seeksRead MoreRj Reynolds Tobacco Company And Nabisco Brands1064 Words   |  5 Pageshis promises quickly began selling pieces of RJR Nabisco to pay overwhelming interest payments. 2 What made this LBO feasible? RJR Nabisco was a smart LBO candidate because it showed steady growth unaffected by the business cycle. For a LBO to be successful it must fit the characteristics of low risk and moderate growth, which was seen in both its tobacco and food operations. Another factor that led to the LBO was the low capital expenditures. The firm also had a low debt level, at the time of theRead MoreStocktrak1242 Words   |  5 Pageshelp some investors a lot. However, I still hold that it is more critical for investors to react distinctively to the same information and try to unearth something special... An investment philosophy represents a set of beliefs about how investors behave and markets work. To be a successful investor, you not only have to consider the evidence from markets but you also have to examine your own strengths and weaknesses to come up with an investment philosophy that best fits you. Investors withoutRead MoreCareer Success vs. Career Failure: The Cautionary Tale of Ron Johnson1132 Words   |  4 Pagesaspirational retailing brands previously in his career didnt match the organizational needs and customer orientation at JC Penny. Successful leaders rely on self-awareness to keep the entire spectrum of their career plan synchronized to their life plan (Andolsen, 2008). After analyzing the failure of Ron Johnson attempting to operate JC Penny, it is clear he had now mission or value system of his own that was congruent with his new employer. He had no sense of mission to serve the lower-middle class andRead MoreWhat Is Dividend Policy?1629 Words   |  7 Pagesearnings and pay investors cash, they are quite different. With a share buyback programme, the company pays cash to the investor by buying back some of its outstanding shares. Companies can declare both regular and â€Å"extra† dividends. Reg ular dividends usually remain unchanged and pay dividends at regular intervals in the future, but â€Å"extraordinary† or â€Å"special† dividends are unlikely to be repeated. According to Miller and Modigliani (1961), the value the shares or returns to an investor remains unchangedRead MoreEssay 5 Questions To Ask To Know YouRe Investment Ready1365 Words   |  6 Pagesreadiness and what does it mean? Here’s a look at this all-important subject. â€Å"Is the market big enough?† Investors are looking for big returns. In the case of venture capitalists, the expected returns can be anything as high as 10x the investment. Therefore, investors need a demonstrable market opportunity. Essentially, you need to know whether the market is big enough to provide investors the right returns. What this boils down to is growth and scalability. As Paul Graham has said, startups are

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Astronauts - Hayden Analysis free essay sample

In Astronauts Robert Hayden explores the philosophical issues associated with the exploration of the manned mission to the moon. Despite the bravely independent title ‘Astronauts’ the first five lines of the poem actually reveal the lack of identity and personality of the astronauts, as they are ‘faceless in their visors,’ an idea that Hayden accentuated in lines three to five where their ‘mirror- masks / reflecting the general glare and / shadow of moonscape. The alliteration that Hayden uses not only emphasizes the absence of any defining features on the moon, but also accentuates the slow rhythm, which symbolizes the footsteps on the moon. In turn this echoes the absence of specific details about these astronauts. The absence of personality and identity seems initially to be broken at the end of the first stanza when the poet uses colloquial terms to reflect the astronauts’ excitement as they exclaim ‘wow’ and ‘oh boy,’ Hayden carries this tone over to the next stanza where the word ‘exulting’ suggests their elation. However, the fact that Hayden employs a third person stance throughout the poem effectively distances us from the astronauts preventing us from sharing their emotion. This sense of distance is re-emphasized for the reader in stanza two by the parentheses which seem to include a direct address from the poet or persona to the reader reminding us of the ‘training’ that the astronauts have undergone encouraging them to ‘be wary of emotion and philosophy’. This disturbance and warning ultimately undermine the excited singing of the astronauts, creating a sense of disappointment, which perhaps foreshadows the fact that we will be left ‘troubled’ at the end of the poem as if the moon landing has left us only with questions and doubts instead of the answers that we perhaps sought in the journey of discovery. The essential emptiness of this scene which should be filled with excitement is perhaps best indicated by the lines ‘breaking / the calcined stillness / of once Absolute Otherwhere. Essentially, these lines may seem to suggest a break through as the poet could be using the contrast between ‘the somewheres that we know on Earth and the ‘Absolute Otherwhere’ on the Moon to show that we have finally conquered this most distant of places. However, like the mood of rejoicing at the end of stanza one, this heroic interpretation is undermined as ‘Absolute Otherwhere’. Hayden capitalizes this and its position just before the closing of the end-stopped line can perhaps imply that the moon has not really been explored at all. In reality, it seems that the astronauts on the screen remain small, ‘poignantly human’ and ultimately insignificant in contrast to the vast emptiness of space. The idea of human exploration is emphasized at the beginning of the third stanza by the line ‘Risking edges’ and the vulnerability of the astronauts is further reinforced by the fact that it is only their ‘machines’ and perhaps ‘God’ who are ‘friendly’ to the them. Hayden’s reference to God may reveal how the astronauts’ equipment will not be enough to help them should something go wrong and the irony of relying on God in such a technologically advanced age may be used by Hayden to reveal how insecure the situation of these men really is, an idea accentuated by the question mark after the mildly comic image of God’s ‘radar-watching eye? ’ which suggests that even if he were needed, God would not actually be there to provide assistance. This perhaps encourages the reader to reinterpret the title and opening line of the poem, ‘Armored in Oxygen,’ which initially seemed heroically grand but in the light of stanza three perhaps suggests the fragility of the astronauts as, like the one word title, the astronauts are isolated and on their own and their only armor is a flimsy gas which now seems insubstantial in comparison to the ‘general glare and shadow of the moonscape,’ and the ‘snowshine of sunlight dangerous as Radium. The insignificance of the astronauts is, however, most powerfully emphasized by the description of them as ‘anti heroes’ who are ‘smaller than myth’. By the end of the poem Hayden has undermined any sense of exultation created in stanza one and he seems to be suggesting that instead of pushing forward the boundaries of science all the moon landing has done is reveal to us something ‘poignant’ about the human condition. Alternatively Hayden could be questioning the value of continued scientific exploration and technological development when any knowledge that we do managed to glean could only ever be inconsequential in comparison to the ‘Absolute Otherwhere’ of the universe. Indeed, the fact that the exact nature of what is being questioned is left ambiguous could suggest how humanity is so hopefully confused that we don’t even really know what our questions are. The tone of the final stanza of the poem is ‘troubled’ and uncertain. The triad of questions implies that Hayden and the reader are uncertain about what we want from ourselves or perhaps from life. He seems to be implying that we have sent these men to the moon to find something for us but that they will be unable to do this perhaps because, ultimately the answers, if they are discoverable at all, lie closer to home. Perhaps the absence of a regular rhyme scheme and the fractured appearance of the poem on the page reinforce this sense that, for the reader, there is no real comforting answer or completeness to the questions.